Ukrainian pilots rise Soviet jets to new heights with Western munitions
Ukrainian pilots are adapting Western munitions to Soviet-era jets, achieving greater accuracy and range than Russian weapons despite supply challenges and rapidly changing combat conditions
Defense Express reports.
The Air Force Communications Directorate of Ukraine's Armed Forces released a video interview featuring a Su-27 pilot, call sign Viking, serving with the 39th Tactical Aviation Brigade.
The interview reveals key insights into adapting Western guided munitions for Soviet-era aircraft. For instance, the Small Diameter Bomb (SDB) can be released from distances potentially exceeding those of the JDAM-ER, due to its aerodynamic design. Verified data suggests the JDAM-ER's range is about 40 kilometers, indicating SDB might surpass this. Each Su-27 can carry up to eight SDBs, with mission frequency depending on steady supply chains from Ukraine's partners.
Regarding AGM-88 HARM missiles, their early use achieved 90% effectiveness against Russian air defenses. Now, they primarily suppress air defenses during combined strikes.
AGM-88 HARM suspension process, a still image from the video, Photo: Ukraine's Air Force video
Western bombs are also notably more accurate, with an 85% hit rate compared to 20% for Russian FABs equipped with UMPC modules. However, Russian guided bomb usage remains higher in volume.
The interview highlights how rapidly air combat conditions evolve, noting that even a two-week break can require pilots to relearn operational scenarios from scratch.
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