Espreso. Global

North Korea demands that US cancel decision to provide Ukraine with cluster munitions

11 July, 2023 Tuesday
22:30

Pyongyang has condemned the US decision to provide Ukraine with cluster munitions as a ‘criminal act’ and demanded its immediate cancellation

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This statement was made by North Korean Foreign Minister Choe Son Hui, Reuters reports.

"I, on behalf of the DPRK government, vehemently denounce the US decision to offer WMD (weapons of mass destruction) to Ukraine as a dangerous criminal act to bring a new calamity to the world, and strongly demand the US withdraw the decision immediately".

It is worth noting that the DPRK is not a signatory to the convention banning the use of cluster munitions.

The background behind the decision to provide Ukraine with cluster munitions

The 2008 pact, known as the Convention on Cluster Munitions, was adopted by 123 countries, including a majority of the 28 NATO members. However, countries such as the United States, Russia, and Ukraine did not become parties to the convention. It is important to note that Russia is actively using cluster munitions in the war against Ukraine.

In December 2022, Ukraine asked the United States to provide it with cluster munitions for MLRS and artillery shells. At the time, the administration of US President Joe Biden was not ready to fulfill this request and was considering it.

In February 2023, Ukraine's Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba called on Western allies to provide the country with cluster munitions.

Following Ukraine's initial request to the United States for cluster munitions, there was an expansion of the appeal. Kyiv specifically asked Washington for MK-20 aircraft cluster bombs with the intention of modifying them for use with drones. It was revealed that there was some level of support for Ukraine's request within the US Congress. However, the Biden administration strongly opposed the proposal as cluster munitions are banned by a 2008 international treaty.

Later, four members of the US Congress from the Republican Party called on the US President to send cluster munitions to Ukraine.

On June 30, it became known that the United States was close to agreeing to provide Ukraine with cluster munitions.

Human Rights Watch has called on the Biden administration not to provide Ukraine with cluster munitions, warning of the danger to civilians.

German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock opposes the supply of cluster munitions to Ukraine, which is currently being considered by the White House.

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg commented on the potential supply of cluster munitions to Kyiv, noting that Ukraine is defending itself in an aggressive war.

The UN Human Rights Office in Geneva has responded to reports that the United States may provide cluster munitions to Ukraine by opposing such supplies.

Western media, citing their sources, reported that the United States will begin to ship cluster munitions to Ukraine.

The UK, Canada and Spain did not support the US decision to provide this type of weapons.

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